A simple and quick guide to using a laptop for beginners

Laptop is a technology device that is no longer strange to many people, especially office workers. However, for those who are new to using laptops for the first time, it is not easy. Let’s learn how to use a laptop for beginners very simply below!

Learn the knowledge about Laptop

Finding out the information and knowledge you need to know before using a laptop is something that even beginners should do to ensure easier and more convenient use.

First, when you are just starting to use it, you need to carefully understand a few issues as follows:

• What type of laptop is your laptop ? When you know this, you can know if the device you just bought is suitable for your current needs or not.

For example: Laptops for office use, laptops for gaming or laptops for graphics processing, design, etc.

• What are the specifications of the hardware in the machine, is it suitable such as: RAM, hard drive, CPU (hard drive processor), VGA (graphics card), …
• The operating system of the laptop you own.

How to use a basic laptop

Using the keyboard

Keyboard (Keyboard) is the basic control support device of every laptop or computer. So using a laptop will start with understanding and using the keyboard fluently.

On a basic keyboard set will include basic buttons such as character keys, accent keys and number keys . As for laptops with a full keyboard, there will be an extra key to the right of the keyboard.

To be able to use punctuation marks and special characters, follow the key combination “Shift + accent key” . The function keys from F1 to F12 will be in the top row on the keyboard.

Special support keys will include:

• Esc: Has the function to cancel the command or exit a certain program in progress
• Caps Lock: There is a function to turn on and off the uppercase mode
• Enter: Has the function to enter a line break when writing text, or to start the program selected by the user.
• Space Bar: Has the function to create a space (spacing) between letters in the process of writing text.

In addition, we will also come across buttons: Backspace, Shift, Alt, Ctrl, Windows. Usually will be used according to the corresponding function or will be in a number of different key combinations depending on the need.

Besides, there are keys: Insert, Delete, Home, End, Page Up, Page Down, arrow keys to control the cursor according to the needs of the user.

Use the camera

Camera is one of the utilities integrated in almost all laptop models on the market today. How to use the camera depends on the operating system you are using.

For the operating system is Windows 7, you can download some additional software to support opening and adjusting the camera. As for Windows 8 and Windows 10 operating systems, the camera manager has been integrated on the machine.

You can find it when accessing the search section on your device and typing “camera” .

Use durable, long-lasting batteries

Charging the laptop battery properly or not will determine the “life” of the laptop. For newly purchased laptop products, there are a few tips as follows so that you can keep the battery life longer and more durable during use:

• In the first 3 times of charging , you should use the device until the battery is exhausted, then wait about 30 – 45 minutes for the battery and the device to cool, then start plugging in the charger continuously for about 5-8 hours.
• In particular , do not remove the battery and plug in the power source continuously during use to avoid the power supply flickering, which can easily cause a short circuit.
• It is recommended to pay attention and re-measure the battery capacity after every 3 months of use to know the amount of battery wear.
• Do not use the machine until the power is off.
• Do not leave the device in damp places and avoid shocks.
• When you see the phenomenon of battery swelling, you need to replace the battery with a new one to ensure safety as well as increase the life of the circuit board inside the laptop.

Using apps

For downloading and using applications on laptops, or simply using USB to install applications, it is easy to make laptops vulnerable to viruses . Getting a computer infected with a virus will affect the operating system and the data available on the computer.

So when installing and using applications in your laptop, you should note the following issues:

• Always install anti-virus software in your laptop.
• Be sure to turn off the machine immediately after using it.
• Check and remove applications and software that no longer need to be used.
• Always install and download applications from reputable, genuine sites, do not use on floating websites of unknown origin.
• Always use copyrighted software to increase the credibility and safety of your computer.

Laptop Care

Electronic products in general or laptops in particular are often extremely hydrophobic , and should be avoided in high temperature environments . You should store, store the machine in a cool area, avoid direct sunlight , avoid dust.

In addition, during use, the laptop should be placed on a firm surface that easily radiates heat such as a table top, glass surface. Avoid placing on blankets and pillows causing the machine to heat up, which will reduce battery life and circuit boards over time.

Besides, leaving the laptop on your lap during use is also a form of making the laptop unable to dissipate heat on its own and accumulate heat, affecting the user’s health.

Should limit both use and move the laptop to avoid falling, collision during use.

Basic operations when using a laptop

Turn on/off Laptop

This is the first thing you need to know before you want to use your laptop. The power button or the power button is usually located in the upper right corner of the computer, you press the power button to start the machine before using it.

To turn off the device, do the following:

• Step 1: Access the Windows icon in the lower left corner of the screen.
• Step 2: Select Power Options.
• You can also use the keyboard shortcut Alt + F4.
• Step 3: Left-click to select the mode: Shutdown (shutdown), Restart (reboot), Sleep (hibernate mode).

Screenshot Laptop

This will be done simply by pressing the Prt Scr (or PrtSC) key located in the upper right corner of the keyboard. Next is to use the Ctrl + V key combination to paste it into Paint software (built into the computer) and then save or paste it directly into the chat frame, email …

Common Shortcut Keys

Knowing how to use keyboard shortcuts will help users manipulate much easier and more convenient on laptops. And here are a few common keyboard shortcuts for frequent laptop users:

– Ctrl + V: used to paste.

– Ctrl + C: used to copy.

– Ctrl + A: used to select all.

– Ctrl + S: used to store.

– Ctrl + X: used to cut a piece of information or a file.

– Ctrl + Z: used to go back to the previous action.

– Ctrl + Esc: used to open the Start Menu.

– Alt + F4: used to close the program.

– Alt + Tab: used to switch between running programs.

– Delete: used to delete words or files.

– Shift + Delete: used to permanently delete the file, not save it to the trash.

– F1: used to open the software’s help in use.

– F2: used to rename the folder.

– F3: used to open the search engine.

– Windows + R: used to open the Run window.

Using the Touchpad on the device

The Touchpad part is considered a compact mouse integrated directly on each laptop. Manipulating on the mouse, you can easily do it on this Touchpad part like:

• Hover by moving your finger on the Touchpad
• Press the left mouse button by pressing the left button integrated in the Touchpad
• Right-click by pressing the right button integrated in the Touchpad

In there:

• The left mouse button is used to select the area/software/task to use
• Right mouse is used to open the selected tasker on demand

Above are the basic knowledge as well as instructions for using laptops for beginners that hpic.edu.vn informs you. Hope this information helps you to use your laptop more smoothly.